Tug-of-war between aluminium scrap sellers and buyers intensifies, spot-futures price spread for cast aluminium alloy widens again

Futures: The most-traded cast aluminium alloy AD2511 contract opened at the day’s high of RMB 20,350 per tonne on Friday night, hitting an intraday high of RMB 20,365 per tonne and a low of RMB 20,270 per tonne, before closing at RMB 20,325 per tonne, down RMB 25 per tonne (0.12 per cent) from the previous settlement. Trading volume stood at 571 lots, while open interest declined to 8,297 lots, mainly due to long position liquidation.

Spot-Futures Price Spread Report: According to SMM data, the spot price of SMM ADC12 showed a theoretical premium of RMB 495 per tonne against the closing price of the most-traded cast aluminium alloy contract (AD2511) at 10:15 am on August 29, with the spread widening.

Aluminium scrap: Spot primary aluminium prices fell MoM on Monday, with SMM A00 spot aluminium closing at RMB 20,620 per tonne, while aluminium scrap prices followed the downtrend. As the traditional peak season approaches, orders at some downstream scrap utilisation enterprises recovered. However, tight supply remained the dominant theme in the scrap market, keeping purchasing prices elevated and generally tracking aluminium price movements.

Baled UBC and shredded aluminium tense scrap (priced based on aluminium content) dropped RMB 100 per tonne W-o-W. Jiangxi saw significant adjustments in scrap aluminium offers yesterday, with aluminium tense scrap down RMB 100 per tonne and wrought aluminium alloy scrap down 200-300 per tonne, indicating initial policy impact.

SMM expects aluminium scrap prices to hover at highs this week amid intensifying tug-of-war between sellers and buyers. From a macro perspective, the ongoing nationwide crackdown on irregular tax rebates will profoundly reshape the cost structure of the secondary aluminium industry. During the policy transition period, downstream scrap users may further bargain down purchasing prices to offset potential tax cost increases, exacerbating downside risks for scrap prices. Nevertheless, tight supply conditions are unlikely to ease in the short term, particularly for shredded aluminium tense scrap, which will continue to bolster suppliers’ pricing power.